[Marxistindia] Central Committee Communique

[news from the cpi(m)]

Press Communique


The Central Committee of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) held a
meeting from October 23 to 25, 2009 at New Delhi. It has issued the
following statement: 


The Central Committee took stock of the international and national
situation and the developments since its last meeting held in July
2009. 


Alarming Price Rise


The Central Committee expressed its serious concern at the continuing
relentless price rise of food items and of all essential commodities.
The unprecedented rise in the prices of food grains, dal, sugar, edible
oil and vegetables is causing immense hardships to the people. Inflation
measured by the Consumer Price Index (Industrial Workers) stood at 11.72
per cent in August and the Consumer Price Index (Agricultural Workers)
stood at 13.19 in September 2009. Currently India has one of the highest
consumer price inflation rates in the world.


In the face of this alarming price rise, the attitude of the
Congress-led government is shockingly callous. All that it promises is
that the prices will come down some time in the future. The demand made
by the Left parties to prohibit speculative futures trading in essential
commodities and a crackdown on hoarding have been ignored.


The inaction of the government on the price front has resulted in
increased suffering for the ordinary people.


Agrarian Scenario


The peasantry and the rural poor have been badly hit by the severe
drought which affected nearly 300 districts across the country. There
has been a shortfall in the cultivation of paddy and many other crops.
At the advent of the Rabi season many states are facing a situation of
unprecedented floods and destruction of standing crops. Karnataka,
Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Orissa, Maharashtra, Assam, West Bengal and parts
of Kerala have witnessed loss of standing crops due to heavy rainfall
and floods. The provision of drought relief by the Centre and the
concerned state governments have been either tardy or non-existent.


The Central Committee resolved to continue with the campaign against
price rise, for drought relief and for food security. In this
connection, the Left parties have been holding conventions and state
level rallies will be held in the month of November. 


UPA Government's Economic Policy


The Central Committee noted that the second UPA government is bent upon
pursuing the same neo-liberal policies. The Central Government has
embarked upon disinvestment in profitable public sector units including
navaratnas like the NTPC. The Government has taken a $ 2 billion loan
from the World Bank to recapitalise some public sector banks. Given the
World Bank conditionalities, this is a precursor for disinvestment of
shares in public sector banks. 


The Direct Taxes Code Bill proposed by the government has several
regressive provisions and would led to a significant loss of revenue.
The corporate tax rate is proposed to be reduced from 30 per cent to 25
per cent and other measures such as reducing the rate of wealth tax and
capital gains and give more relief to the upper bracket of tax payers.
The UPA government wants the rich to be richer by cutting taxes. This
also exposes its lack of commitment in raising resources to fund social
welfare measures. 


The UPA government is also in the process of implementing neo-liberal
reforms in several areas. The proposal to amend the FDI limit in the
insurance sector and the legislation to allow FDI in higher education
are among them.


The Central Committee strongly opposed the disinvestment of shares in
the profitable public sector units. In this connection, the Central
Committee fully supported the call of the central trade unions who are
observing a protest day on October 28 on this and other demands.


Doha Road & Climate Change:

Succumbing to Pressure


The Central Committee voiced its strong disapproval of the way the UPA
government is resiling from stated positions and giving in to pressure
of the United States and other western countries. This is evident in the
changing stance in the Doha round of the WTO negotiations and the
Climate Change talks. The End Use Monitoring Agreement with the United
States on arms purchased from it, is another instance of succumbing to
pressures. 


The Central Committee decided to mobilise public opinion against the
government succumbing to such pressures and adopting positions which are
not in the interests of the country.


The Central Committee adopted a resolution on Climate Change and the
stand India should take in the Climate Change talks. (The resolution is
being released separately.)


Nuclear Liability Law


The Central Committee noted that the proposed legislation on Nuclear
Liability is being brought to favour the US companies which will supply
nuclear reactors to India. Given the bitter experience of the accident
at the Union Carbide plant in Bhopal 25 years ago, any law for liability
in the case of nuclear accidents should ensure that the suppliers of the
reactors are made to pay adequate compensation and the liability cannot
rest on the operators and the Government of India. 


3rd December this year marks the 25th anniversary of the Bhopal Gas
Tragedy. The Party will observe this anniversary and highlight the
necessity to ensure the liability of multinational companies who will
supply nuclear reactors to India.


Maoist Attacks


The Central Committee strongly condemned the vicious violence unleashed
by the Maoist squads in various parts of the country. In West Bengal,
the Maoists have targetted the CPI(M) and have killed more than 60
members and supporters of the Party in the past few months. They have
killed a CPI(M) cadre in Chattisgarh recently. The Central Committee
decided to conduct a campaign against the disruptive activities and
politics of the Maoists and to mobilise the people against such forces. 


West Bengal


Since the Lok Sabha elections, in West Bengal there have been continuing
attacks on the CPI(M) and the Left Front. In a number of places the
Trinamul-Congress combine have unleashed violence directed at the
CPI(M), its offices and houses of its supporters. Many families have
been displaced from their homes. Such attacks are taking place in
conjunction with the Maoist attacks in the border districts. 


The CPI(M) will continue to organise the people for their legitimate
demands and rights. At the same time, the Party will mobilise the people
to resist such attacks. The Party units all over the country will step
up their campaign in solidarity with the Party and the Left in West
Bengal and to expose the sinister nature of these attacks.


Asean FTA


The Central Committee reiterated the Party's opposition to the terms and
conditions of the Free Trade Agreement with the Asean countries which
will prove detrimental to agriculture, fisheries and certain sectors of
industry. 


In this connection, the Central Committee congratulated the Kerala State
Committee of the CPI(M) for organising a human chain across the state on
October 2 which saw the participation of 20 lakh people. 


Hindutva Terrorist Groups


The recent death of two persons carrying explosives in Goa, highlights
the threat from certain extremist Hindutva groups in the country. The
Sanathan Sanstha which is responsible for collecting such explosives is
part of the network which was uncovered after the Malegaon blast last
year. Firm action should be taken against such groups to suppress such
illegal activities. 


Sri Lanka


In the situation obtaining after the crushing of the LTTE, two and a
half lakh people of Tamil origin have been living in refugee camps in
the Northern region. The Sri Lankan government had committed to
rehabilitate and return people to their homes within six months. Yet,
this process has not taken place as planned. The Government of India
must exert all efforts to ensure the speedy return of all displaced
people and their full rehabilitation. There are concerns about human
rights violations which needs to be investigated and addressed by the
Sri Lankan government.


The Sri Lankan Government has not yet taken any effective steps for a
political solution to the Tamil problem by providing full autonomy in
the Tamil-speaking areas. The Central Committee urged the Sri Lankan
government to take meaningful steps in this direction. The Government of
India should take political and diplomatic measures in this regard. 


Rectification Campaign


The Central Committee discussed and adopted a document for initiating a
rectification campaign in the Party. The process of the rectification
campaign at the political, ideological and organisational level is to
remove the wrong trends and shortcomings so that the Party emerges more
unified and strengthened. The recent document has updated the 1996
rectification campaign report and is based on the experience of the
Party in the last twelve years. 


The document has prepared guidelines for strengthening democratic
centralism as the organisational principle of the Party, ensuring proper
integration of parliamentary and extra-parliamentary work, maintenance
of communist norms and values and remoulding the outlook of the Party
members towards upholding progressive values. Guidelines for conducting
the rectification campaign have been set out. The rectification campaign
based on this document, will be initiated at all levels of the Party.